2-Nitrobenzaldehyde is used as a starting material in synthetic chemistry. It is used as an intermediate during the synthesis of Indigo dye. It is involved in the preparation of colorants such as Indigo carmine. Further, it serves as a useful photoremovable protecting group as well as utilized in the preparation of o-nitrophenylethylene glycol.
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Applications
2-Nitrobenzaldehyde is used as a starting material in synthetic chemistry. It is used as an intermediate during the synthesis of Indigo dye. It is involved in the preparation of colorants such as Indigo carmine. Further, it serves as a useful photoremovable protecting group as well as utilized in the preparation of o-nitrophenylethylene glycol.
Solubility
Insoluble in water.
Notes
Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents and strong bases.
RUO – Research Use Only
General References:
- The nitro group can be displaced by nucleophiles. Thus, tert-butanethiol gives 2-tert-butylthiobenzaldehyde, a useful intermediate for thiocoumarins and other sulfur-containing heterocycles: Synthesis, 56 (1978).
- For reduction with FeSO4 to the unstable 2-aminobenzaldehyde, see: Org. Synth. Coll., 3, 56 (1955).
- Cummings, M. M.; Söderberg, B. C. G. Reexamination of the Bromination of 2-Nitrobenzaldehyde with NBS or NaBr-NaIO4 in Sulfuric Acid. Synth. Commun. 2014, 44 (7), 954-958.
- Bouya, H.; Errami, M.; Salghi, R.; Ebenso, E. E.; Zarrouk, A.; Chakir, A.; Hammouti, B. Electrochemical Oxidation of 2-Nitrobenzaldehyde on Boron-Doped Diamond Anodes. Int. J. Electrochem. Sci. 2013, 8, 7468-7478.